Periodic expression of Per1 gene is restored in chipmunk liver during interbout arousal in mammalian hibernation

Abstract Circadian rhythms play an important role in many physiological processes.We have previously reported that no periodic fluctuation in the Bmal1 mRNA is observed in the liver of the chipmunk, a mammalian hibernator, in the hibernation season, suggesting that peripheral circadian clocks are not functional during hibernation.In contrast, the P

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Temporal and Spatial Appearance of Recombinant Viruses Formed Between Cauliflower Mosaic Virus (CaMV) and CaMV Sequences Present in Transgenic Nicotiana bigelovii

Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) strain CM1841 is able to recombine with a CaMV transgene sequence present in Nicotiana bigelovii.In the present study Patient Lift Assistance we have characterized the temporal and spatial appearance of recombinant viruses formed between CM1841 and the transgene within individual transgenic plants.CM1841 infections w

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An Investigation of the Typology, Structural and Thematic Classification of the Tree Motif in the Chehelsoton Palace of Isfahan

In Iranian paintings, the element of nature, particularly trees are reflected abundantly and was considered as the pillar and foundation of existence, the connection between earth and sky the basis of the universe.Moreover, the mentioned symbol was a sign of birth, growth, development, death, resurrection, stable existence and immortality.The role

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